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Exam Gloves and PPE for Clinics: What to Buy

Buyer's guide · Updated October 2026 · 3 min read

Gloves and PPE are bought constantly and rarely thought about, until a batch tears or a size runs out. A few specifications make a real difference.

Exam gloves

  • Nitrile is the most common choice: latex-free, strong and resistant to many chemicals.
  • Look for gloves that meet ASTM D6319, the standard for nitrile exam gloves. If staff handle hazardous drugs, look for chemotherapy-rated gloves tested to ASTM D6978.
  • Thickness, measured in mils, affects durability and tactile feel.
  • Stock every size staff need, typically XS to XL.

Masks and respirators

Procedure masks suit general clinic use. Respirators such as N95s are a different category, with fit-testing requirements under OSHA's respiratory protection standard when they're required for staff. Choose based on your exposure assessment.

Gowns, caps and eye protection

Isolation gowns, caps and face shields or safety glasses, chosen for the procedures you perform and any splash risk. Laser rooms need wavelength-specific eyewear, which is separate from general eye protection.

Reducing glove waste

Gloves are the highest-volume item in most clinics. Keep each size in every room so staff don't grab the wrong size, choose a glove that doesn't tear when donned quickly, and avoid buying on price alone if a cheaper glove means staff double-glove or change more often.

Allergies and sensitivities

Nitrile avoids natural rubber latex, which is the main reason most clinics have switched. Some people react to accelerators used in glove manufacturing; accelerator-free nitrile gloves are available if staff need them.

Questions to ask your supplier

  • Does it meet ASTM D6319, or ASTM D6978 if chemo-rated?
  • What's the thickness at the fingertip and palm?
  • Is it powder-free and latex-free?
  • How many are per box, and how many boxes per case?
  • Is an accelerator-free option available?

Stocking tips

Gloves are your highest-volume item, so buy by the case and keep a month's buffer. Track usage per room to catch waste.

Frequently asked questions

Which glove standard should we look for?

ASTM D6319 for nitrile exam gloves. If staff handle hazardous drugs, look for gloves tested to ASTM D6978.

Do we need N95s?

Only where your exposure assessment calls for respirators. If staff must wear them, OSHA requires fit testing.

Can you set up a recurring glove order?

Yes. Most practices put gloves on a monthly standing order by size.

Are powder-free gloves required?

FDA banned powdered medical gloves in 2017, so medical gloves on the market are powder-free.

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This guide is general product and purchasing information for licensed healthcare businesses. It isn't medical, legal or regulatory advice. Follow your medical director's protocols and the manufacturer's instructions.